If you have Parkinson’s in New Zealand and you want funded help at home — a support worker in the morning, a shower stool, a break for the person who looks after you — there is no phone number for the service itself. There is a phone number for the gate.
That gate is a Needs Assessment and Service Coordination organisation, always shortened to NASC. A NASC decides whether you are eligible for government-funded Disability Support Services (DSS), works out what you need, and then allocates it. Services are contracted by DSS and only turn up after the NASC has sent your information to them.
This is the single most useful thing to understand about the New Zealand system, and it is the thing most people learn late. Everything below was checked in August 2026.
Who runs this now, and why the name keeps changing
Disability Support Services has moved between agencies in recent years, and the public information still carries traces of that. In practice, in 2026:
- Disability Support Services, administered through the Ministry of Social Development, funds supports for disabled people, and NASCs are its front door.
- Health New Zealand — Te Whatu Ora runs the needs assessment services aimed at older people, a separate stream with its own NASC agencies.
- Some regions use Enabling Good Lives (EGL) sites instead of a traditional NASC. They do the same job of assessing and allocating, with a different model behind it.
The practical consequence: when you search, you will hit pages under three different agency brands describing what feels like the same thing. It is the same gate. What differs is which stream you are in, and that depends mostly on your age — see the section on turning 65 below.
The eligibility test is about function, not about Parkinson’s
DSS states three requirements. You must:
Be a New Zealand citizen or an ordinarily resident eligible for publicly funded services.
Be a person who has been identified as having a physical, intellectual, sensory disability, or autism (or a combination of these).
And the condition must be one that:
is likely to continue for a minimum of six months and result in a reduction of independent function to the extent that ongoing support is required.
Parkinson’s is a physical condition that continues indefinitely, so the six-month duration test is rarely the problem. The reduction of independent function is where applications turn on what you said in the interview.
Why an assessment booked for 10am can cost you a year
This is the part that is specific to Parkinson’s, and no government page will warn you about it.
Most people are at their best in the middle of the morning, an hour or so after the first dose has taken hold. If your assessment happens then, the assessor sees a version of you who can stand from a chair, walk to the kitchen and do up a jacket. That version is real. So is the version at 5pm, or at 2am, or during an off periodThe swings between periods when Parkinson's medication is working ("on") and periods when its effect has worn off ("off"), which become more abrupt as the condition progresses.Learn more when the same jacket is impossible.
An assessment is a snapshot. Your job is to make sure it is a snapshot of the whole day.
Bring someone. DSS says you may bring an advocate, a family member or the person who supports you, and it is worth doing — partly for the questions you will not think of, and partly because the person who is up with you at 2am can describe the 2am version.
How the referral actually works

DSS tells people to think about specific things before the meeting rather than turning up cold — “what are your daily routines, what helps to make the harder parts of the day easier”, “what are your life skills, strengths, and interests”, how you keep yourself safe, and what decisions you make for yourself. It also asks, if someone supports you, how that person takes a break. Write notes and bring them.
What changed in February and March 2026
If you were assessed before 2026 and someone tells you the process is different now, they are right. DSS says that across the country:
All NASCs (Needs Assessment Service Co-ordination organisations) and Enabling Good Lives sites across the country now use a consistent approach to assess people’s needs and allocate supports.
Two changes matter to households living with Parkinson’s.
The plan is now called a My DSS Funding Plan, and DSS describes it as being “focused on their needs and the purpose of their funding.” Funding is tied to stated purposes rather than to a list of named services — which is what makes the flexible funding rules that came in on 1 April 2026 work.
Support people are now inside the assessment. In DSS’s words:
Family, whānau and carers’ needs may now be part of the assessment when their support is important to the disabled person’s needs and wellbeing.
That is a real shift. If your partner has cut their work hours, is lifting you, or has not had a night off in a year, that now belongs in the assessment rather than being treated as a private family arrangement. Say it.
You will meet the new approach when you “seek DSS-funded support for the first time” or when you “have a reassessment in the future” — so an existing plan does not change on its own.
Progressive conditions and the right to be reassessed
An allocation is not a verdict for life, and this matters more with Parkinson’s than with a stable condition. Two hours of home support a week can be right in year one and plainly wrong in year four.
There is no prize for coping. If what you were allocated no longer matches the day you are actually having, ring the NASC and ask for a reassessment — a change in your circumstances is the ordinary trigger for one. Useful moments to make that call:
- A fall, or a near-fall that frightened you
- A change in medication that has altered how much of the day works
- A hospital admission or a new diagnosis such as mild cognitive impairmentMild cognitive impairment — changes in memory, attention or planning that are noticeable but not severe enough to be dementia.Learn more
- The person supporting you becoming unwell, going back to work, or leaving
- Moving house, or a change in who else lives with you
Turning 65 changes which stream you are in
DSS is generally for people under 65. Needs assessment for people over 65 with age-related needs runs through Health New Zealand’s older people’s services, using different NASC agencies — the same kind of gate, a different set of doors.
For what changes on the income side, see turning 65 with Parkinson’s in New Zealand and the Residential Care Subsidy and the asset test.
What a NASC can allocate
Not everything is decided by the NASC, and knowing the split saves wasted phone calls.
| Support | Who decides |
|---|---|
| Home and community support — personal care, household management | NASC |
| Carer Support subsidy and respite | NASC |
| Community day services | NASC |
| Individualised Funding, or an EGL personal budget | NASC allocates; you choose a host |
| Residential care, and the needs assessment behind the subsidy | NASC assesses; Work and Income means-tests |
| Equipment such as wheelchairs, shower stools, hoists | An EMS assessor — usually an occupational therapist or physiotherapist |
| Housing modifications | An EMS assessor, with its own income and cash asset test |
| Supported Living Payment and Disability Allowance | Work and Income, not the NASC |
| Prescription costs and medicine funding | Health New Zealand and Pharmac, not the NASC |
| Total Mobility taxi subsidy | Your regional public transport authority |
| Anything caused by an accident | ACC, a separate system entirely |
If this applies to you
| Your situation | What to do |
|---|---|
| You have just been diagnosed and are managing fine | You may not be eligible yet, and that is normal. Note the NASC number now so you are not looking for it during a crisis |
| You need home help but do not know who to ring | Ring a NASC, or ask your GP or a Parkinson’s community educator to refer you. Self-referral is allowed |
| Your assessment is booked for the morning | Say what time you took your medication and describe what four hours later looks like. Bring a two-week diary |
| You were assessed two years ago and things have got harder | Ask for a reassessment. A change in circumstances is the ordinary reason for one |
| Your partner is exhausted | Their needs can now form part of your assessment. Ask for Carer Support and respite to be assessed alongside your own support |
| You were told you are not eligible | Ask what specifically failed the test, and whether it was duration or reduction of independent function. Ask to be pointed to non-DSS services, which the NASC is meant to do |
| You turn 65 next year | Ask now which agency will coordinate your support afterwards |
| Your assessment summary describes someone doing better than you are | Respond promptly and correct it. Services are delivered against that document |
This page is not medical or legal advice and does not decide your eligibility. It describes the system as published in August 2026; the national assessment approach changed in February and March 2026 and the funding rules changed on 1 April 2026, so confirm the current position with your NASC.
